All questions by topic
Police stops and searches
Can police just approach me and ask me questions?
41,117Can the police stop me and ask for my ID?
111,526Do I have to answer police questions if I’m driving or biking?
10,022What are my rights if I get stopped while driving?
61,172The police say I’ve been drinking and driving. What are my rights?
28,804The police say I’ve been doing drugs and driving. What are my rights?
16,924What are the laws about cannabis and driving?
15,749I was arrested with no warrant. What should I do?
71,222When can the police search me?
40,219What are my rights if the police have a search warrant?
62,917When can the police search my home or business?
6,075Police want to enter my home or business. What are my rights?
50,540Can police take things during a search that don’t belong to me?
45,504I’m going to a protest. What do I need to know?
4,277Do I have to give a bodily sample to the police?
27,692What’s included in a police record check?
62,746How do I make a complaint about the police?
23,363Can I sue the police for violating my rights?
76,562Rights of an arrested person
Test criminal law
471I was arrested with no warrant. What should I do?
71,222What are my rights if I’m detained or arrested?
103,896Do I have to answer police questions when I’m detained or arrested?
26,058Do I have a right to a lawyer if I’m arrested?
16,006What if the police arrest me and don’t let me leave?
7,508Can the police let me go without a bail hearing?
9,231What do I do if there’s an arrest warrant for me?
75,740Do I have to go for fingerprinting?
48,516How do I get my fingerprint records destroyed?
45,962How do I make a complaint about the police?
23,363Can I sue the police for violating my rights?
76,562Types of Offences
I’ve been charged with Failure to Attend, Failure to Appear, or Failure to Comply with Undertaking. What do I need to know?
342I’ve been charged for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. What do I need to know?
615I’ve been charged with Assault. What do I need to know?
568I’ve been charged with Criminal Harassment. What do I need to know?
670I’ve been charged with Drug Trafficking. What do I need to know?
303I’ve been charged with Drug Possession. What do I need to know?
308I’ve been charged with Failure to Comply with my bail. What do I need to know?
273I’ve been charged with Breach of Probation. What do I need to know?
220I’ve been charged with Mischief Under $5,000. What do I need to know?
304I’ve been charged with Uttering Threats. What do I need to know?
316I’ve been charged with Theft Under $5,000. What do I need to know?
428I’ve been charged with Unauthorized Possession of a Firearm. What do I need to know?
305I’ve been charged with Careless Use or Storage of a Firearm. What do I need to know?
322Alcohol and drug offences
What are my rights if I get stopped while driving?
61,172I’ve been charged for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. What do I need to know?
615The police say I’ve been doing drugs and driving. What are my rights?
16,924The police say I’ve been drinking and driving. What are my rights?
28,804I’ve been charged with Drug Trafficking. What do I need to know?
303I’ve been charged with Drug Possession. What do I need to know?
308What do the new laws on cannabis mean?
7,716What are the laws about cannabis and driving?
15,749What are the rules about medicinal cannabis?
1,160Motor vehicle offences
I’ve been charged for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. What do I need to know?
615The police say I’ve been doing drugs and driving. What are my rights?
16,924The police say I’ve been drinking and driving. What are my rights?
28,804What are my rights if I get stopped while driving?
61,172Assault and criminal harassment
I’ve been charged with Assault. What do I need to know?
568I’ve been charged with Criminal Harassment. What do I need to know?
670I’ve been charged with Uttering Threats. What do I need to know?
316Firearms
I’ve been charged with Unauthorized Possession of a Firearm. What do I need to know?
305I’ve been charged with Careless Use or Storage of a Firearm. What do I need to know?
322Bail
What is bail?
29,395What are bail conditions?
37,772Do police have to release me after arresting me?
14,872How will the court decide if I get bail?
30,227How should I prepare for my bail hearing?
5,846Can I have another bail hearing if I lose my first one?
10,727Do I have to deposit cash to get bail?
6,542What happens if I don’t follow my bail conditions?
80,630My bail says no contact with someone. What do I do if they call me?
55,322How do I change my bail or police undertaking?
28,009What are a surety’s rights and responsibilities?
47,673What if a person doesn’t want to be my surety anymore?
28,349Guilty pleas and sentencing
Should I plead guilty?
6,696What does being guilty of a criminal offence mean?
7,092What is a sentencing hearing in a criminal case?
7,876What sentences might I get in my criminal case?
4,756How do I prepare for a guilty plea?
8,132Can I make a plea bargain?
7,731What is a conditional or absolute discharge?
25,457Can I serve my sentence on weekends?
7,030Can I get house arrest instead of going to jail?
17,904Can I be ordered to give a sample of my DNA?
3,656Can the court stop me from having a gun or weapon?
1,303What is the victim fine surcharge?
3,564Peace bonds
How do I apply for a peace bond?
52,909Should I sign a peace bond?
20,205Should I sign a peace bond in my criminal case?
13,455Will peace bonds appear on my criminal record?
31,497What happens if I don’t follow a peace bond?
11,727Youth criminal justice
I’m under 18 and charged with a crime. What are my rights?
2,749What are my rights as an indigenous person in youth criminal court?
1,854How are adult court and youth court different?
2,291What is diversion for youth crimes?
598How does sentencing work in youth criminal court?
1,812How does having a youth record affect me?
3,077Will a youth record affect my chances of getting a job?
673Will a youth record affect me if I want to travel outside Canada?
690Indigenous rights
What does Gladue mean?
4,132What is a Gladue or Indigenous Peoples Court?
9,921What is Indigenous Diversion?
2,429Are bail hearings different if I’m Indigenous?
1,730Is sentencing different if I’m Indigenous?
1,919Going to criminal court
I missed my court date. What happens now?
94,269I can’t make it for my court date. What do I do?
66,877I have an emergency and can’t make it for my court date. What do I do?
75,328Which court should I choose for my trial?
1,259Can I transfer my case to another court?
20,736How can I get my criminal charges dropped?
54,396Should I sign a peace bond in my criminal case?
13,455What is diversion?
32,431What happens on my first court date for a criminal offence?
35,428What documents does the Crown have to give me?
14,850What is a preliminary inquiry?
6,335What is a Crown pre-trial?
18,904What is a judicial pre-trial?
39,827How do I ask for my trial to be in French?
4,580I don’t speak English or French. What are my rights?
4,216Victims and witnesses
I’m a crime victim. Can I get money for expenses related to the crime?
3,215Police complaints
How do I make a complaint about the police?
23,363Can I sue the police for violating my rights?
76,562Getting legal help in criminal law
Where can I get a lawyer or paralegal for my criminal case?
4,104I can’t afford a criminal law lawyer. Where can I get free legal help?
7,314How do I apply for a legal aid certificate?
23,585How do I prepare for my meeting with a lawyer or paralegal?
4,088How do I complain about my lawyer’s bill?
16,008How do I complain about a lawyer or paralegal?
29,741







